Howard Hawks Link
“A good movie,” he once said, “is three good scenes and no bad scenes.”
And then there’s Howard Hughes. The two were close friends and flying enthusiasts. Hawks advised Hughes on Hell’s Angels and helped him navigate Hollywood politics. It was Hawks who convinced Hughes to fund Scarface (1932) when every other studio ran from its violence. The result is still the gangster film—brutal, operatic, and shockingly modern. So why isn’t Hawks a household name like Hitchcock or Ford?
Partly because he worked in comedy. For decades, critics dismissed screwball as lightweight. Only when French critics like Jacques Rivette and Jean-Luc Godard championed him did America catch on. “There is no American director more intelligent, more skillful, more natural, or more alive than Howard Hawks,” Rivette wrote in 1953. Howard Hawks
And partly because he didn't suffer fools. Hawks walked away from projects when studios meddled. He retired early, making his last film ( Rio Lobo ) in 1970, then spent two decades flying planes, racing cars, and refusing to give interviews. When he died in 1977, the obituaries noted him as “director of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes .” They missed the point entirely. Watch any great Hollywood film from the last fifty years, and you’ll see Hawks.
It is, for many cinephiles, the perfect film. Not because it’s profound, but because it’s profoundly enjoyable. For a director supposedly obsessed with masculinity, Hawks created some of the strongest, smartest, sexiest women in classic Hollywood. “A good movie,” he once said, “is three
John Carpenter called him “the greatest American director.” Peter Bogdanovich wrote a book about him. Michael Mann, Walter Hill, and Brian De Palma have all cited him as their north star.
That progressive streak came from personal experience. Hawks’ first wife, Athole Shearer (sister of Norma), was a fierce intellect. His sister, Grace, was a pioneering aviator. He grew up around women who didn't take nonsense. That respect bleeds into every frame. No director had a better bench. Hawks worked with William Faulkner (on The Big Sleep and To Have and Have Not ), though the Nobel laureate famously hated Hollywood. Hawks’ solution? He treated Faulkner like a mechanic. “Bill, this scene doesn’t work. Fix it.” And Faulkner did. It was Hawks who convinced Hughes to fund
He nurtured John Wayne when Wayne was still a B-movie cowboy. He cast the Duke against type in Red River (1948) as a obsessed, almost villainous cattle driver—giving Wayne the role that finally proved he could act . He later re-teamed with him for the Rio Bravo trilogy (along with El Dorado and Rio Lobo ), creating the template for the aging Western hero.
Hawks called these women “Hawksian women”—intelligent, capable, equal to any man. He famously told Bacall, “Don’t be a movie actress. Be a real person.” He hated simpering ingénues. He wanted partners.
Consider Rio Bravo , made partly as a response to High Noon . Hawks despised Gary Cooper’s sheriff begging for help. “I never knew a sheriff who went around asking for help,” he scoffed. So he made Rio Bravo —a three-hour hangout movie about a sheriff (John Wayne), a drunk (Dean Martin), a kid (Ricky Nelson), and a crippled old man (Walter Brennan) who simply do their job. They sing. They joke. They shoot. They never panic.
But Hawks’ real legacy is simpler: he made movies that feel good to watch. No pretension. No lectures. Just professionals doing their jobs, cracking wise, falling in love, and surviving.