The organism is exposed to an antibiotic that blocks the electron transport chain. Predict the relative growth rate under aerobic conditions (compared to the table) and explain how the cell would compensate. (2 points) Question 2 (20 min) A population of Wwxxyyzz is grown in a chemostat for 200 generations. Initially, all individuals have the same allele for a membrane transport protein. After 200 generations, two alleles (A and a) are present at frequencies: A = 0.3, a = 0.7.
| Condition | Growth rate | |--------------------|-------------| | Aerobic, glucose | 1.2 | | Anaerobic, glucose | 0.4 | | Aerobic, no glucose| 0.1 | Wwxxyyzz Ap Bio 2020
A student claims the change from A to a frequency of 0.7 is proof of evolution. Is the student correct? Defend your answer using biological definitions. (2 points) 2. 2020 AP Bio Exam Format Summary (for reference) | Feature | Details | |-----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Total time | 45 minutes | | Number of FRQs | 2 | | Question 1 | Longer, data‑based or experiment‑based (25 min) | | Question 2 | Shorter, analysis of a biological model or scenario (20 min) | | Topics highlighted | Natural selection, cellular energetics, information transfer (gene expression), and ecological interactions | | No multiple choice | Yes (due to COVID‑19 shortened exam) | 3. Blank Template for “Wwxxyyzz Ap Bio 2020” Paper You can copy this into a document and fill in your own details. The organism is exposed to an antibiotic that
Design an experiment using a respirometer to measure oxygen consumption in Wwxxyyzz under aerobic conditions with glucose. Include a control and one experimental variable you would test. (3 points) Initially, all individuals have the same allele for
The ‘a’ allele encodes a transporter with a higher affinity for glucose under low‑glucose conditions. Explain how natural selection could have changed allele frequencies in this direction. (2 points)